The Peru Resilience Hub at COP30
10–21 November 2025, Blue Zone
The Hub enters a new phase as we approach Belém, connecting the latest science with real-world decisions to drive impact on the ground. In alignment with the call from the COP30 Presidency for ethical, inclusive, and evidence-based climate action, the Hub’s 2025 programme is purpose-built to confront complexity, unlock action, and provide a timely response to implementation gaps spotlighted in the Global Stocktake Outcome.
At the heart of this effort is the Resilience Science Must-Knows, an independent initiative that provides a science-based framework designed to surface what resilience actually demands in practice. The Resilience Science Must-Knows (Must Knows) are the driving force behind this year’s programming at the Hub. They challenge us to act on what science has already made clear. But what are they?
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The Resilience Science Must-Knows: Evidence that guides action
In 2024, the Stockholm Resilience Centre, the Global Resilience Partnership and Future Earth, decided to address a critical gap in resilience. The challenge wasn’t a lack of knowledge – it was that resilience knowledge remains too fragmented, too inaccessible, or too disconnected from the realities of decision-making. As a result, well-intentioned strategies often stall, repeat past mistakes, or reinforce existing inequalities.
The Must-Knows were created to address this gap. They are a systemic, accessible synthesis of the main insights in resilience science for the last decades. And when translated into practice, they can drive system-wide change. These Must-Knows are built for use. Whether in finance ministries, national adaptation planning, insurance design, or community implementation, they provide clear guiding principles to build systemic resilience and address entrenched system barriers.
The Resilience Science Must-Knows:
- Reflect a global scientific consultation involving over 200 resilience experts
- Draw from 20 resilience-related fields, including climate resilience.
- Capture insights and feedback from real economy leaders, refined by a cross-sector peer-review process
- Highlight critical gaps in implementation and where coordination is urgently needed
The result is a scientifically grounded, operationally relevant set of insights that can be distilled into actionable guidelines and supports decision-makers and practitioners across the resilience ecosystem.
What’s different this year: From dialogue to delivery
The Peru Resilience Hub is shifting from convening conversations to accelerating bold action. This translates to the programming designed to tackle the root causes behind persistent implementation delays – not simply repeating familiar calls to action.
This year the hub will:
Co-create a Road to Action as a process and a product. The Road to Action aims to translate the Must-Knows into actionable guidelines and practical decision points for planning, finance, infrastructure, and investment.
Formalise a regional partnership with the Government of Peru, strengthening cross-region collaboration and embedding Latin American perspectives in COP30 and future climate summits.
Serve as a connector between pre-COP30 activities in Rio & São Paulo, and help insights flow into COP30 through the Hub. This includes acting as a bridge to the COP30 Presidency’s “Granary of Solutions.”
Feature curated workspaces and peer sessions that allow for difficult conversations designed to interrogate current strategies and foster the implementation of bold resilience approaches.
Integrate immersive artistic and storytelling formats, including new collaborations and experiences to cut through the noise and stalemate.
Each moment is crafted to surface shared barriers, co-develop transformative pathways, and to respond directly to the Global Stocktake’s call for more coherent, inclusive, and science-based pathways to climate resilience.
Programming that meets the moment: A new framing for COP30
The Must-Knows are the cornerstone of our COP30 programming. They offer a system-level lens to interrogate existing efforts, expose hidden risks, and co-design new approaches that are both credible and just. COP30 is our chance to bring that lens to the centre of the conversation and to build a powerful agenda that goes to the core of the current climate risk landscape.
The Peru Resilience Hub programming is structured around some of the main tensions surfaced by the Must-Knows. Each one is a barrier to progress if left unaddressed, and a lever for transformation if confronted directly. At COP30, the Hub will translate these critical tensions into six tracks.
Each track explores a systemic constraint in today’s adaptation landscape, from structural inequities to institutional misalignments. The programme invites participants to challenge assumptions, pressure-test solutions, and co-develop more actionable pathways forward. These six tracks pull forward the challenge, not specific sector or theme……
Six challenges to unlock a resilient future
These six challenges aren’t rhetorical: they are real-world bottlenecks that were identified through consultations with real-economy actors and building on the insights of the scientific basis of the Must-Knows. The message is clear: unless we address them, we risk designing solutions that entrench vulnerability rather than build resilience.
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Act Early—Build Opportunity
Towards Thoughtfully Designed Transformations
Realigning Actions across Timescales, Mandates, and Funding Cycles
Redefining & Repricing Risk to Unlock Better Responses
Designing Systems for Agency and Equity
Bridging Climate, Nature, and Equity Goals
Act Early—Build Opportunity
1. Resilience Pays Off: Act Early – Build Opportunity
The science is clear: In the increasingly complex global risk landscape, resilience is no longer optional. Investing in resilience is not a sunk cost – it is a strategic move that safeguards development, protects future returns, and opens new opportunities. The evidence shows that delaying action increases long-term costs, deepens exposure, jeopardizing planetary and human security, and limits options. Whether through resilient infrastructure, diversified livelihoods, or early warning systems, building resilience helps governments, businesses, and communities avoid the escalating costs of disruption – and preserve their capacity to grow and adapt.
Despite this, resilience remains chronically underfunded. Many financing systems prioritize short-term outputs over longer-term risk reduction, creating structural disincentives to act early. This track explores how to realign those systems by embedding resilience into planning, budgeting, and investment frameworks. It brings forward tools in fiscal policy, public-private finance, and risk-sensitive budgeting that treat resilience not as a sunk cost but as a foundation for opportunity, competitiveness, and future readiness.
Towards Thoughtfully Designed Transformations
2. Facing the Trade-Offs: Towards Thoughtfully Designed Transformations
Systemic transformation is essential for building resilient and just futures – but it always involves trade-offs. Whether in food systems, energy transitions, or governance reform, shifting away from harmful, unsustainable or unjust trajectories can create short-term costs or have unequal impacts on different livelihoods and society groups. These tensions are often overlooked, yet they shape whether transitions succeed – and for whom.
This track focuses on how public institutions, businesses, and communities can anticipate and manage the political, social, and ecological costs of change. It also calls for confronting “perverse resilience” – systems that remain robust but in ways that entrench inequality, degrade ecosystems, and suppress innovation. It invites scrutiny of trade-offs, sequencing, and safeguards in efforts to transform institutions, economies, or governance regimes that are resilient in the wrong ways. By planning for complexity rather than avoiding it, actors can design transitions that are not only ambitious, but realistic, legitimate, and built to endure.
Realigning Actions across Timescales, Mandates, and Funding Cycles
3. Mind the Misalignment Gap: Realigning Actions across Timescales, Mandates, and Funding Cycles
Effective resilience action depends on coordination across timeframes, mandates, and jurisdictions – yet these often remain out of sync. Political cycles operate on four- or five-year terms, while climate risks unfold over decades. Infrastructure is built for lifetimes, but investment planning is locked into short-term returns. Institutional mandates are often sector-bound, while real-world risks are cross-cutting. These mismatches – temporal, spatial, institutional, and financial – undermine the ability to plan for slow-onset threats, integrate across sectors, and invest in long-term risk reduction.
This track focuses on closing the misalignment gap. It explores how national and local governments, financial institutions, funders and implementing agencies can realign short-term decision cycles with the long-term nature of resilience-building. It invites examples of institutional innovation – such as adaptive planning models and feedback loops, resilience budget tagging, forward-compatible infrastructure design, and coordinated multi-level governance. Whether in urban planning, sovereign climate finance, or sectoral adaptation efforts, the goal is to enable systems that are flexible, anticipatory, and aligned across spatial and temporal scales.
Redefining & Repricing Risk to Unlock Better Responses
4. Risk is Not What It Seems: Redefining & Repricing Risk to Unlock Better Responses
Risk is not neutral. This track interrogates how narratives, financial tools, and institutional priorities shape who is protected and who is left behind. From credit ratings and sovereign debt assessments to disaster planning and public risk registers, the ways we define and price risk have direct consequences for equity, agency, and long-term resilience. Risks that are real but hard to quantify – such as social exclusion, ecosystem collapse, or slow-onset climate impacts – are overlooked, while perceived or misunderstood risks, especially in climate-vulnerable countries or sectors, can lead to an inflated cost of capital. These distort insurance pricing, deter adaptation finance, and inflate the cost of long-term investment The track will explore how to reform risk tools and narratives to reflect a fuller spectrum of threats, reduce systemic bias, embed equity, and enable decisions that lower vulnerability rather than reproduce or exacerbate it.
Designing Systems for Agency and Equity
5. More Than Inclusion: Designing Systems for Agency and Equity
Resilience strategies often emphasize participation, but true agency requires a shift in how power, value, and legitimacy are structured. This track explores how institutions across governance, finance, and planning can enable individual and collective agency in different forms by redistributing influence, recognizing diverse leadership, and resourcing locally led action.
A critical step is expanding how we define and work with value. Systems must acknowledge that resilience is built not only through financial capital, but through social cohesion, lived knowledge, ecological integrity, and cultural identity. Sessions will explore how to operationalize this diversity of capitals in decision-making, design, and funding mechanisms – from public investments and donor strategies to business models and data systems. Whether through participatory governance, co-created accountability tools, or community-owned metrics, this track highlights actionable strategies that embed agency, build trust, and enable lasting, just outcomes.
Bridging Climate, Nature, and Equity Goals
6. Solutions in Action: Bridging Climate, Nature, and Equity Goals
Meeting the scale of the society challenges posed by the climate and biodiversity crises requires both advancing new ideas and ensuring proven approaches take root. Building on the COP30 Presidency’s call for a “Granary of Solutions,” it focuses on solution approaches that connect agendas across climate, biodiversity, equity, and livelihoods, creating coherence that strengthens systems over time.
The track will explore how diverse knowledge systems – from ancestral practices and community governance to tech breakthroughs and AI – can be recombined to address complex risks. Importantly, resilience solutions are not necessarily based on completely novel or new elements. In fact, old (often marginalized) knowledge systems keep the memory of various resilience strategies that were used in the past and can set the foundation for current action. This track will highlight the novel ways in which solutions are successfully surfaced by recombining old and new elements. It will also consider the institutional structures, financing models, and collaborative platforms that help solutions scale, while staying grounded in local realities, inclusive, and capable of evolving with shifting conditions.
Sponsors and partners
Thank you to our sponsors and partners who support us in sparking bold ideas and driving climate action.
Contact us to explore sponsorship opportunities for COP30 in Belém, Brazil.